South Africa
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August 14, 2024 3:35 PM UTC
Global market turbulence has had a spillover impact into EM, but also some EM assets have benefitted from rotation away from the U.S. What are the prospects in the coming months?
We see scope for a 2nd wave of U.S. equity and Japanese Yen (JPY) correction, which are a mixed influence for EM assets
August 14, 2024 1:56 PM UTC
Bottom Line: After inflation decreased to 5.1% YoY in June due to slowdown in costs for food, fuel and transportation, we now foresee that the downward trend will continue in July and CPI will further slow down to 4.9% - 5.0% Yr/Yr given suspended power cuts (loadshedding), a stable Rand (ZAR), fall
July 30, 2024 3:42 PM UTC
Bottom Line: Despite power cuts (load shedding) was a major headwind for South African economy in Q1, it appears the situation got better in Q2 as Eskom announced on July 26 that load shedding remained suspended for 121 consecutive days since March 26 reflecting an improvement in the reliability a
July 24, 2024 11:25 AM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on July 24, CPI marginally decreased to 5.1% YoY in June due to slowdown in costs for food, fuel and transportation coupled with suspended power cuts (load shedding) in June. The inflatio
July 11, 2024 9:41 AM UTC
Bottom Line: After African National Congress (ANC) and Democratic Alliance (DA) formed a government of national unity (GNU) along with other smaller parties, and president Ramaphosa announced the cabinet on June 30, South Africa should now quickly turn its attention to economic urgencies. The parlia
July 1, 2024 10:32 AM UTC
Bottom Line: Current account deficits (CAD) continue to be a major headwind for South African economy ignited by logistical constraints, power cuts (load shedding), and weaker external demand especially from China and the EU. We think CA will be still bolstered by a trade surplus in H2 2024, support
July 1, 2024 8:05 AM UTC
Enhancing fiscal credibility is key post-election in India and S Africa, but also for Brazil. India, will do this in the 3 week of July, but S Africa needs to move from ANC/DA led coalition optimism to reality quickly. Brazil needs to stop the vicious circle of sentiment building up on fiscal slip
June 25, 2024 10:15 AM UTC
• The global economy is showing signs of healing, as inflation comes back towards targets and growth recovers momentum in some economies. Nevertheless, the cyclical headwind of lagged monetary tightening remains in DM countries, and will likely be one of the forces slowing the U.S. economy
June 25, 2024 8:05 AM UTC
We see Fed rate cuts from September starting to soften USD strength into year end and 2025. Beneficiaries will include currencies with inflation moving towards target and high real rates or, alternatively, undervalued currencies. This should benefit the Brazilian Real (BRL) and Indonesian Rupiah
June 24, 2024 1:00 PM UTC
· In Turkiye, we expect Central Bank of Republic of Turkiye (CBRT) will likely halt the key rate at 50% until the end of 2024, which is our baseline scenario. We expect a fall in inflation likely after July due to favorable base effects, additional macro prudential measures, public savings
June 19, 2024 10:28 AM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on June 19, the inflation held steady at 5.2% YoY in May, unchanged from April due to suspended power cuts (load shedding) coupled with unchanged food and non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) pr
June 17, 2024 11:23 AM UTC
Bottom Line: As we predicted, African National Congress (ANC) and Democratic Alliance (DA) formed a government of national unity (GNU) with the ANC-lead on June 14, along with two smaller opposition parties, Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) and Patriotic Alliance (PA). Lawmakers voted to put former presi
May 31, 2024 3:03 PM UTC
Bottom line: As we forecasted in our previous pieces, it seems a coalition government with an ANC-lead will be formed following the presidential elections on May 29, according to the preliminary results. It is very likely that ANC will be losing its majority dipping below 50% as it is currently the
May 30, 2024 3:06 PM UTC
Bottom line: As widely expected, South African Reserve Bank (SARB) kept the key rate constant at a 15-year high of 8.25% on May 30 despite inflation rate fell for a second consecutive month in April due to less severe power cuts (load shedding), a firmer South African rand (ZAR) coupled with lower f
May 23, 2024 6:24 AM UTC
Bottom line: We continue to foresee two possible outcomes of South African presidential elections on May 29, either an African National Congress (ANC) win (40% probability) or a coalition government (60% probability). According to recent polls, ANC continues to be at the risk of losing its majority
May 22, 2024 10:54 AM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on May 22, the inflation eased to 5.2% YoY in April down from 5.3% in March due to less severe power cuts (load shedding), a firmer South African rand (ZAR) coupled with lower food and no
May 10, 2024 1:06 PM UTC
Fed easing expectations for 2025 and 2026 can shift from a terminal 4% Fed Funds rate towards 3%, as the U.S. economy slows due to lagged tightening effects. Combined with Fed easing starting in September this should mean a consistent decline in 2yr yields. However, 10yr U.S. Treasury yields wil
May 3, 2024 10:45 AM UTC
While U.S. economic developments, plus Fed policy prospects, will be important in terms of EM currency developments, domestic politics and fundamentals will also be decisive. These can keep the South Africa Rand volatile in the remainder of 2024, given the risk of a coalition government and African
May 1, 2024 6:45 PM UTC
Bottom line: South Africa policy makers remain concerned about government debt trajectory, large domestic and international financing needs and elevated country risk premium before fast-approaching elections on May 29. We think South Africa’s general government fiscal balance and debt trajectory w
April 26, 2024 9:30 AM UTC
Bottom line: While much focus is on the cyclical economic position to determine 2024 monetary policy prospects, the 2025-28 structural growth trajectory differs to the pre 2020 GDP trajectory for major economies. While global fragmentation has a role to play, aging populations are already having a
April 24, 2024 9:26 AM UTC
Bottom line: According to the Monetary Policy Review Report by the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) on April 23, the risk of higher inflation still remains and inflation returning to the midpoint of the target band is only expected in the last quarter of 2025. SARB highlighted in its report that ma
April 19, 2024 1:14 PM UTC
Bottom line: We continue to foresee two possible outcomes of South African presidential elections on May 29, either an African National Congress (ANC) win or a coalition government. According to recent polls, ANC is at the serious risk of losing its majority dipping below 50%, even as low as 37% acc
April 17, 2024 11:38 AM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on April 17, the inflation softened to 5.3% YoY in March from a four-month high of 5.6% YoY due to lower food and non-alcoholic beverages (NAB), alcoholic beverages & tobacco, transporta
April 2, 2024 9:00 AM UTC
Into Q2, data and policy (actual and perceived) will dominate DM markets. The ECB will likely take the spotlight with a 25bps cut on June 7, as the Fed face a better growth/more fiscal policy expansion and a tighter labor market than the EZ but also with a better productivity backdrop and outlook to
March 27, 2024 3:26 PM UTC
Bottom line: As widely expected, South African Reserve Bank (SARB) kept the key rate constant at 8.25% on March 27. It appears the decision targeted to anchor inflation expectations around the target midpoint, and enhance confidence in achieving the inflation goal as SARB signalled that its fight to
March 26, 2024 9:01 AM UTC
In terms of spot EM FX projections domestic drivers remain critical, with a desire to avoid appreciation versus the USD for some countries. Fed easing in H2 2024 should however help EMFX more broadly and allow some recovery in spot rates (e.g. Indonesian Rupiah (IDR), South African Rand (ZAR)
March 25, 2024 2:00 PM UTC
· Unlike South Africa and Russia, Turkiye continued with tightening monetary policy in Q1 due to stubborn inflation, pressure on FX and reserves. Meanwhile, Russia and South Africa halted their tightening cycles as of 2024 and will likely start cutting interest rates in Q3 depending on how
March 20, 2024 1:37 PM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on March 20, the inflation jumped to 5.6% YoY in February due to higher housing & utilities, miscellaneous goods & services, food and non-alcoholic beverages and transport prices, couple
March 5, 2024 2:30 PM UTC
Bottom line: As we correctly predicted, South African economy grew by 0.6% YoY in 2023, and by a moderate 0.1% QoQ in Q4. According to Department of Statistics of South Africa’s (Stats SA) announcement on March 5, the supply side of the economy was largely fuelled by the manufacturing, transporta
February 27, 2024 9:00 AM UTC
Bottom line: We foresee two possible outcomes of South African presidential elections on May 29, either a African National Congress (ANC) win or a coalition government. It appears ANC is at the risk of losing its majority as the recent polls suggest support for the ANC has dipped below 50%. Unless s
February 22, 2024 10:00 AM UTC
Bottom Line: Most major EMFX currencies have performed better than the Euro or the Japanese Yen against the USD in 2024 (Figure 1). This is due to carry trades in Latam, but elsewhere reflects global equity love on Indian equities or domestic fundamentals. This resilience for Brazilian Real/Indi
February 21, 2024 1:16 PM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on February 21, the inflation jumped to 5.3% YoY in January due to higher fuel and food prices, after declining two consecutive months. Other key contributors to the inflation were relat
January 29, 2024 9:00 AM UTC
Bottom line: We expect 1.3-1.5% GDP growth in South Africa in the 2025-2030 period. We are concerned with the structural problems affecting economic dynamics negatively, including loadshedding, transportation bottlenecks, and shrinking trade surplus. Despite structural problems; growing population,
January 25, 2024 2:02 PM UTC
Bottom line: As widely expected, South African Reserve Bank (SARB) kept the key rate at 8.25% on January 25, given recent fall in inflation, coupled with relatively less power cuts (loadshedding), a stable Rand (ZAR) and softer global oil prices since December. It appears the decision targeted to a
January 24, 2024 1:29 PM UTC
Bottom Line: According to the inflation figures announced by Department of Statistics of South Africa (Stats SA) on January 24, the downward trend in the inflation continued in December with a 5.1% Yr/Yr reading, given slowing fuel prices and food prices, relatively less power cuts (loadshedding) an
January 19, 2024 1:07 PM UTC
Bottom Line: After inflation decreased to 5.5% in November, we now foresee that the downward trend will continue in December and inflation will further slow down to 5.2% Yr/Yr given relatively less power cuts (loadshedding) and a stable Rand (ZAR) in December, coupled with dipped global oil prices.
January 18, 2024 1:57 PM UTC
Bottom line: South African Reserve Bank (SARB) is likely to keep the key rate at 8.25% at the upcoming meeting on January 25, given recent fall in inflation, relatively less power cuts (loadshedding) and a stable Rand (ZAR) since December.
January 11, 2024 8:22 AM UTC
You can now access the webinar for the December Outlook here.
To read the individual chapters please see the weblink below.
Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
China Outloo
January 8, 2024 9:05 AM UTC
Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
Economic Scenarios
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
Brazil Policy Rate and CPI Inflation (YoY, %)
China Outlook: Headwinds To China Growth (here)
Japan Outlook: Normalizing
January 2, 2024 9:53 AM UTC
Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
China Outlook: Headwinds To China Growth (here)
Japan Outlook: Normalizing Monetary Policy Soon (here)
Asia/Pacific (ex-China/Japan) Outlook:
December 22, 2023 8:46 PM UTC
Figure 1: System Hourly Demand & Available Capacity, December 15- December 21
Source: Eskom
(Note: When we compare hourly RSA contracted demand against available capacity to check what the amount of surplus/shortfall was in the past week; we see that available capacity could not match with the tot