View:

December 19, 2025

U.S. Fed's Williams - Data encouraging, no urgency to act
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 5:56 PM UTC

Fed's Williams' comments probably represent mainstream Fed thinking, in line with Chairman Powell.

Continuum Economics Calendar January 2026
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 12:00 PM UTC

Data and Events Calendar January 2026.

...
EZ HICP Preview (Jan 7): Is Services Inflation Problematic?

December 19, 2025 11:10 AM UTC

HICP inflation has been range bound for the last 5-6 months between 2.0% and 2.2% with the November and October numbers in the middle of that range. But we see the headline rate falling out of that range in December to 1.9%, this preceding what may be a short-lived fall toward 1.5% in H1 2026.  Som

...
Easing Cycle Continues: CBR Reduced Key Rate to 16% on December 19
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 11:09 AM UTC

Bottom Line: As expected, Central Bank of Russia (CBR) reduced the key rate by 50 bps to 16% during the MPC on December 19 since the pace of the fall in inflation accelerated in November. CBR said in its written statement that monetary policy will remain tight for a long period, and further decision

...
Outlook Forecasts to download in Excel
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 10:31 AM UTC

Below is an Excel file that contains our headline forecasts for GDP, Inflation, Monetary Policy, and Exchange Rates.

...
Western Europe Outlook: Underlying Price Pressures Ebbing
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 9:34 AM UTC

·       In the UK, we have upgraded 2025 GDP growth by 0.1 ppt to 1.3%, but pared back that for next year by a two notches to a very sub-par 0.6%. We think the weak(er) labor market will accentuate somewhat refreshed disinflation allowing the BoE to ease further in 2026 by around 75 bp to 3.0

...
Mexico: 25bps Cut and Now Pause
Freemium Article

December 19, 2025 8:15 AM UTC

Banxico cut by 25bps to 7.0% as expected with a downward revision to 0.3% for 2025 GDP growth. Below trend GDP is forecast in 2026 and we see this prompting further easing in March and June 2026 by 25bps each, but MXN weakness restraining Banxico pace.  We then see Banxico going on hold for the rem

...
Japan Outlook: Putting One Foot in Front
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 7:15 AM UTC

·         Private consumption growth is hindered by negative real wage in Q3 2025 yet Japan continues to demonstrate the structural change in both higher business price/wage setting and consumer behavior. Early signs for 2026 spring wage negotiation are upbeat and should see wage growth at

...
BoJ Review: 25bps As Expected
Paying Article

December 19, 2025 5:40 AM UTC

The BoJ hiked rates to 0.5% in the Dec 18th meeting 

December 18, 2025

...
Preview: Due January 9 - U.S. December Employment (Non-Farm Payrolls) - Slightly firmer with unchanged unemployment

December 18, 2025 8:46 PM UTC

We expect December’s non-farm payroll to rise by 75k both overall and in the private sector, up from 64k and 69k respectively in November. We expect unemployment to be unchanged at 4.6% and a modest 0.3% increase in average hourly earnings.

...
ECB Review: On Hold Message to Convert to Easing on Disinflation
Paying Article

December 18, 2025 3:09 PM UTC

·       The ECB increased its 2026 GDP and inflation forecast and appears happy with current policy rate levels.  However, still tight financial conditions, plus easing wage growth, point to disinflation and growth disappointment.  We see this switch the ECB from an on hold message to easin

...
DM FX Outlook: Scope for USD decline against JPY, AUD and NOK
Paying Article

December 18, 2025 2:31 PM UTC

·       Bottom Line: We expect some modest USD losses across the board over the next couple of years, but there is much more scope for losses against the JPY, AUD and NOK than the other G10 currencies, as yield spreads have moved dramatically in favour of these currencies, and the currencies

...
U.S. November CPI - Is the tariff impact fading?
Freemium Article

December 18, 2025 2:10 PM UTC

November’s CPI is significantly lower than expected, at 2.7% yr/yr, 2.6% ex food and energy, compared with 3.0% for both series in September (October data will not be released). November’s core CPI index is up only 0.16% from September’s, implying an average rise of less than 0.1% per month ov

...
BoE Review (Dec 18): Splits More Entrenched?

December 18, 2025 12:41 PM UTC

That the BoE delivered a sixth 25 bp rate cut (to an almost three-year low of 3.75%) was hardly in doubt.  But we were surprised that amid the recent run of weak data, that there were (again) four dissents with Governor Bailey switching sides.  Notably, in a clear combative overtone, at least some

...
EM FX Outlook: High Real Yields Still Help
Paying Article

December 18, 2025 12:14 PM UTC

•    EM currency 2026 prospects come against a backdrop of a further but slower USD depreciation against DM currencies, but inflation differentials, domestic central bank policy and politics also matter.  We forecast the Mexican Peso (MXN) will likely be more volatile, as President Donald Tru

...
Norges Bank Review: Still Far Too Cautious Despite Clear Output Gap

December 18, 2025 9:40 AM UTC

As expected, no change in policy and little shift in rhetoric and/or outlook was the message from the Norges Bank’s latest verdict.  After two 25 bp cuts this year (to 4.0%), this month saw a second successive unchanged verdict with the policy outlook also retained (Figure 1). This was consistent

...
Sweden Riksbank Review: On Hold and For Some Time Ahead?

December 18, 2025 8:54 AM UTC

As widely anticipated, the Riksbank kept policy on hold with the key rate left (again) at 1.75%.  It does seem as if the Riksbank Board is (very) pleased with the data flow since its last and very probably final rate cut on Sep 23.  GDP saw a strong and unexpected Q3 showing of over 1% q/q while p

December 17, 2025

...
South Africa Inflation Moderately Softens to 3.5% y/y in November
Paying Article

December 17, 2025 5:08 PM UTC

Bottom Line: Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) announced on December 17 that annual inflation softened moderately to 3.5% y/y in November from 3.6% the previous month, but food and restaurant prices remained worrisome. Despite inflation staying within the South African Reserve Bank’s (SARB) 1 pe

U.S. Fed's Waller - Dovish but not extremely so
Paying Article

December 17, 2025 3:04 PM UTC

Fed's Waller is dovish but recognises the need to maintain Fed independence.

...
Preview: Due December 18 - U.S. November CPI - A two month change with October canceled

December 17, 2025 1:41 PM UTC

The labor market will not publish monthly changes for each month so it is the two monthly change that will be published, we expect 0.49% for overall CPI, assuming October at 0.16% and November at 0.33%, and the core rate up by 0.53% over the two months. Gasoline prices are likely to dip in October b

...
DM Rates Outlook: 2026 Yield Curve Steepening Before 2027 Flattening
Paying Article

December 17, 2025 9:21 AM UTC

·       Multi quarter, we still look for 50bps of further Fed easing by end 2026, which will likely initially bring 2yr yields down to 3.35%.  However, once the Fed Funds rate get closer to 3.0-3.25% and the assumed slowdown turns into a soft landing, the 2yr will likely move to a premium ve

...
Outlook Overview: Turbulent Times
Paying Article

December 17, 2025 7:44 AM UTC

·        The U.S. slowdown remains in focus as the lagged effects of President Trump’s tariff increases continues to feedthrough, though our baseline is for a 2026 soft-landing.  The Supreme court will likely rule against part of Trump’s reciprocal tariffs, which will create short-term

...
UK CPI Review: Down More Than Expected from Likely Peak?
Freemium Article

December 17, 2025 7:38 AM UTC

A clear downside surprise adds to the wealth of data suggesting a reining of price and cost pressures.  This November result makes it more likely that the September CPI outcome will prove to be the CPI inflation peak.  Indeed, although October figure fell a little less than the consensus by 0.2 pp

December 16, 2025

U.S. Fed's Bostic would have preferred to hold rates in December
Paying Article

December 16, 2025 8:17 PM UTC

Fed's Bostic has identified himself as one of four non-voters who would have backed a December hold.

...
Preview: Due December 23 - U.S. Q3 GDP - A second straight solid quarter though Q4 is likely to be slower
Paying Article

December 16, 2025 4:25 PM UTC

We now look for a 3.0% annualized increase in the delayed Q3 GDP release, lifted by some recent data. This would be a second straight solid quarter to follow a weak Q1, though Q4 is likely to be weaker, in  part due to the government shutdown that persisted through October and much of November.