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Outlook Overview: Navigating the Turbulence
March 26, 2025 9:30 AM UTC
· More tariffs will arrive from the U.S. from April with product (car, pharma, semiconductors and lumber) and reciprocal tariffs. President Trump has a 3-part approach to tariffs to raise (tax) revenue; bring production back to the U.S. and get fairer trade deals. This means some of t
China Outlook: Construction and Trade Headwinds v Policy Stimulus
March 24, 2025 9:00 AM UTC
We look for 4.5% GDP growth in 2025. Though residential property investment will subtract less from GDP growth, net exports will also be a drag on the economy in 2025 due to the trade war with the U.S. Further fiscal stimulus beyond March’s NPC measures will be required to achieve a 5% GD
Tariffs: Inflation may be the biggest worry for the U.S.
April 3, 2025 4:12 PM UTC
While surprising the market in their intensity, Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs were in line with previous threats on most countries, and with Canada and Mexico being treated less harshly that feared, the net surprise is modest to us. However we do feel that inflationary risks have increased furt
U.S. Outlook: How Much Damage Will a Trade War Do?
March 24, 2025 3:45 PM UTC
• The U.S. economy, consumer spending in particular, ended 2024 looking healthy, but with inflation still above its 2.0% target if well off its highs. The Trump administration’s more aggressive than expected trade war has made a return to the inflation target more difficult and raised dow
U.S China Trade War: Deal or No Deal Prospects?
April 9, 2025 9:00 AM UTC
The prospect of a trade deal between the U.S. and China are less and likely delayed into 2026, due to the hardline stance of Trump 2.0 due to the extra focus on tariff tax revenue and shifting production back to the U.S. It is still our baseline that a deal will be agreed though we would now see a d
U.S./China High Stakes Poker
April 14, 2025 7:30 AM UTC
The economic hit from a hard stop in U.S. imports/exports is too damaging for both sides and our baseline is still for a truce and de-escalation, in the coming weeks. This could be negotiations on a new trade deal with a more moderate reciprocal tariff on both sides and the extra reciprocal tariffs
USD flows: Mixed tariff bag, some relief for Canada and Mexico, Japan and EU hit
April 2, 2025 9:30 PM UTC
The Trump tariff announcement is a mixed bag, with some relief for Canada and Mexico but aggressive action on Japan and the EU, as well as several developing nations. The net impact is probably not much off expectations for the US economy, which will face somewhat higher inflation and somewhat slo
Reciprocal Tariffs: The Hit To Other Countries
April 8, 2025 9:30 AM UTC
Overall, we are still assessing the effects on non U.S. countries from the tariffs being imposed by the U.S. via direct trade/business investment/currency and financial & monetary conditions swings. The impact will be adverse to GDP, but for some major countries could be less than the U.S. How
EMEA Economies Will Be Tested Amid U.S. Tariff Heat
April 7, 2025 5:29 PM UTC
Bottom Line: The impacts of U.S. additional tariffs announced on April 2 could likely have multifaceted impacts over EMEA countries. Relatively-low 10% tariffs could open new doors for Turkiye to capture a higher global market share if it can act quickly on trade diversification. We foresee the coun
Turkish Economy Remains under Pressure after Mayor of Istanbul Arrest
March 28, 2025 11:06 AM UTC
Bottom Line: After mayor of Istanbul, Ekrem Imamoglu, arrested on March 23 due to fraud allegations, nationwide protests continue in Turkiye and Turkish economy remains under pressure despite a recent recovery after Treasury and Finance Minister Simsek vowed to restore stability, and Central Bank of
Preview: Due April 4 - U.S. March Employment (Non-Farm Payrolls) - Stronger than January, but slower than November and December
March 24, 2025 5:39 PM UTC
We expect a 165k increase in March’s non-farm payroll, both overall and in the private sector, to show the labor market remains healthy despite growing downside economic risks. We expect the unemployment rate to slip to 4.0% from 4.1%, and an in line with trend 0.3% increase in average hourly earn
Commodities Outlook: Shifting Dynamics
March 24, 2025 11:00 AM UTC
The oil market faces mixed forces, including geopolitical pressures, demand concerns, and supply shifts. OPEC+ plans production hikes, driven by stricter U.S. sanctions on Iran and Russia and President Trump’s push for more supply. However, global demand prospects, especially in the U.S. and China
ECB March Meeting Account – More Focus on Downside Risks than those on the Upside?
April 3, 2025 2:22 PM UTC
The Account of the Governing Council meeting on 5-6 March 2025 seemingly dwelt more on the downside risks posted by trade uncertainties than the upside risks posed by fiscal expansion plans across much of the EU. It noted that not all members supported the proposal to lower the three key ECB inter
U.S. Tariffs - the EZ/EU Response?
April 3, 2025 10:24 AM UTC
The U.S is imposing a widespread tariff on the EU of 20%, higher and broader than expected, this based on U.S. calculation of an effective tariff rate of in effect 39 per cent, a figure the EU puts at about 1 per cent. Moreover, rather than including factors such as VAT, and hygiene restrictions o
Preview: Due April 16 - U.S. March Retail Sales - Strong end to a subdued quarter
April 2, 2025 2:29 PM UTC
We expect US retail sales to rise by 1.3%, led by autos, in what will be a strong end to a subdued quarter. Ex autos we expect a moderate rise of 0.5% but ex autos and gasoline the rise we expect sales to rise by 0.8%.
Asia/Pacific (ex-China/Japan) Outlook: Resilience Through Realignment
March 25, 2025 10:44 AM UTC
· In 2025, growth across emerging Asia will remain steady but uneven, with investment-driven economies such as India and Malaysia outperforming on the back of infrastructure and industrial policy momentum. While global demand is set to recover modestly, geopolitical friction and tariff
UK CPI Preview (Apr 16): Inflation to Slip Further Ahead of Likely Key April Surge?
April 8, 2025 2:03 PM UTC
Not surprisingly, February’s CPI data provided mixed signals, albeit reversing some of the upside surprises seen in January data. The numbers may have undershot expectations, but actually tallied with our and BoE thinking, at least in terms of a 0.2 ppt drop for both the headline to 2.8% and for
The Hope for A Peace Deal in Ukraine is Tested
April 1, 2025 9:55 AM UTC
Bottom Line: As negotiations to end the war in Ukraine continue, we foresee a Russia-friendly peace deal (70% probability) in Ukraine could be sealed in 9-12 months following a cease-fire under current circumstances. In this scenario, we envisage Russia will continue to annex areas in and around fo
UK Spring Fiscal Statement – A Patch-up Not a Repair Job?
March 26, 2025 1:39 PM UTC
Chancellor Reeves never wanted a fiscal event at this juncture. But market pressure and economic weakness have forced her into a series of government spending cuts designed to shore up her recently revised fiscal goals via this so-call spring statement. The problem here is twofold. Firstly, the
Equities Outlook: Turbulence Ahead
March 26, 2025 9:05 AM UTC
· U.S. trade wars will likely hurt U.S. growth and raise inflation, with only small to modest Fed easing and a 10yr budget bill that will likely be neutral to negative for the economy. With valuations still very high (Figure 1), we see scope for a correction to extend into mid-year th
EMEA Outlook: Mixed Prospects Due to Global Uncertainties and Domestic Dynamics
March 25, 2025 7:00 AM UTC
· In South Africa, we foresee average headline inflation will stand at 4.1% and 4.5% in 2025 and 2026, respectively, despite there are upside risks to inflation such as remaining power cuts (loadshedding), tariff hikes by Eskom, spike in food and housing prices, and global uncertainties. We
Eurozone Outlook: At A Crossroads?
March 24, 2025 10:45 AM UTC
· For once in a long while, we have upgraded the EZ activity forecast and for 2026 actually to a notch above consensus thinking. However, the current backdrop still suggests that while the economy has been growing afresh it is doing so timidly, with downside risks persisting more clearl
U.S. April Preliminary Michigan CSI - Pessimism deepens further
April 11, 2025 2:22 PM UTC
April’s preliminary Michigan CSI gives an unambiguous message, a fourth straight decline, and while slightly less sharp than those of February and March, shows deeper weakness in current conditions. Inflation expectations continue to surge.
Volatile Treasuries But Economic and Foreign Holdings Key
April 11, 2025 9:30 AM UTC
Long-dated U.S. Treasury yields were being pushed up by deleveraging among leveraged players, before the 90 days pause on reciprocal tariffs easing deleveraging. Multi quarter the key question for yields is whether real sector data sees a soft or hard landing. We see a slowdown to sub trend growth
FX Daily Strategy: N America, April 10th
April 10, 2025 10:53 AM UTC
US CPI of limited interest in current conditions
Norway CPI similarly irrelevant, with the NOK under extreme pressure
Scope for some stabilisation in the risk sensitive currencies
USD seems likely to remain under some pressure given high starting point
Trade Deals with the U.S.: Pressures and Obstacles
April 10, 2025 7:17 AM UTC
Pressures to do trade deals include the weaker U.S. economy and higher inflation when it arrives/foreigners becoming nervous of their USD30trn plus holdings of U.S. securities and more crucially risks to Trump and GOP approval ratings from Republican voters. Obstacles to quick trade deals include Tr
U.S. Equities: Hoping for Tariff Negotiations but Fearing Q2 Data
April 7, 2025 9:08 AM UTC
• The U.S. equity market still remains under pressure from the announcement effect of large reciprocal tariffs, though hopes of trade deals could start to soon produce a stabilization of the market later this week. Multi month the U.S. equity market outlook depends on whether a recession
Preview: Due April 10 - U.S. March CPI - Gasoline softer, but upside risk on core rate
April 1, 2025 1:00 PM UTC
We expect March to increase by a subdued 0.1% overall but by 0.3% ex food and energy, with the core rate likely to be on the firm side at 0.335% before rounding. This will follow core rates of 0.2% in February and 0.4% in January, both of which were rounded down.
Japan Outlook: Inflation Sustainably Above 2%?
March 25, 2025 10:00 AM UTC
· Private consumption will have a modest growth in 2025 along the gradual change in business price/wage setting behavior before slowing to average in 2026. Wage hike in 2025 looks to be at least on par with 2024 after early result of the spring wage negotiation. SMEs are going to be
ECB Preview (Apr 17): Deeper Cuts on Trade Tariffs Broadening Impact
April 9, 2025 8:03 AM UTC
It is surely not a question of whether the ECB cuts rates again at its Apr 17 decision, but what it communicates about policy thereafter. Not least given the manner in which financial conditions have tightened, the then-notable change in rhetoric last month to suggest the policy stance had become