U.S. September Employment - charts and table

November 20, 2025 2:09 PM UTC

September's employment report is somewhat firmer but with mixed detail.

U.S. September Employment - Case for a December easing looks a little weaker

November 20, 2025 2:04 PM UTC

September’s non-farm payroll will be the last released before the December 10 FOMC meeting and is surprisingly firm at 119k, albeit with 33k in negative revisions. A rise in unemployment to 4.4% from 4.3% and a 0.2% rise in average hourly earnings provide only marginal offsets to the headline. Nov

South Africa Inflation Edged Up to 3.6% y/y in October, Marking the Highest Reading Since September 2024

November 19, 2025 3:53 PM UTC

Bottom Line: Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) announced on November 19 that annual inflation edged up to 3.6% YoY in October due to accelerated transport, alcoholic beverages and tobacco, and recreation costs. Despite inflation staying  within the South African Reserve Bank’s (SARB) 1 percenta

U.S. August trade deficit slips back after bounce in July, still in correction from inflated pre-tariff deficits

November 19, 2025 2:00 PM UTC

August’s delayed trade deficit of $59.55bn is narrower than expected, down significantly from July’s $78.5bn, but still marginally above June’s $59.09bn. Despite July’s bounce, the deficit remains in a correction from the inflated pre-tariff levels of Q1 which saw a record deficit of $136.42

UK CPI Review: Down from Likely Peak?

November 19, 2025 7:50 AM UTC

It does seem as if the September CPI outcome (a third successive and lower-than-expected outcome of 3.8%) will prove to be the inflation peak.  Indeed, the just released October figure fell a little less than the consensus but in line with BoE thinking, to 3.6%, helped by favourable energy base eff

U.S. November NAHB Homebuilders Index - Bounce extended but 6-month view corrects lower

November 18, 2025 3:09 PM UTC

November’s NAHB homebuilders’ index of 38 has marginally extended a 5-point October bounce and remains at its highest level since April. Details show increasing strength in current month data but a correction lower in the 6-month view.

U.S. November Empire State Manufacturing Survey - Activity sees 12 month high, prices slower but still firm

November 17, 2025 2:21 PM UTC

November’s Empire State manufacturing index at a positive 18.7 from 10.7 is the strongest in twelve months, and the third healthy number in four months, though with November 2024 strength at 20.7 not having persisted we would treat the latest strength with a degree of caution.

India CPI Review: Inflation Cools to Historic Lows

November 17, 2025 8:04 AM UTC

India’s October inflation print confirms a rare moment of macro alignment—low inflation, solid growth, and room for monetary easing. The RBI now faces a high-conviction window to cut rates in December, but must stay vigilant against creeping food price risks as FY26 progresses.

Slowest Rate of Growth for Russia Since Q1 2023: 0.6% y/y in Q3 2025

November 14, 2025 6:06 PM UTC

Bottom Line: According to Ministry of Economic Development’s preliminary figures, Russia's GDP expanded by a moderate 0.6% y/y in Q3, marking the slowest rate of growth since Q1 2023 showing the economic slowdown in Russia is more evident now. We think Central Bank of Russia’s (CBR) previous agg

Russia’s Inflation Softened to 7.7% y/y in October

November 14, 2025 5:00 PM UTC

Bottom Line: As expected, Russian inflation continued its decreasing pattern in October and edged down to 7.7% thanks to lagged impacts of previous aggressive monetary tightening, and relative resilience of RUB particularly after July. Despite fall in inflation; we think the inflation will continue

UK GDP Review: Underlying Economy Listless - At Best

November 13, 2025 8:10 AM UTC

As we have underlined, GDP has hardly moved since March and, again, the latest update undershot consensus thinking.  Indeed, GDP has fallen in two of the last three months (Figure 1), albeit where some recovery should be in store for the current quarter as these September numbers were hit (temporar

UK Labor Market: Continued Private Sector Job Losses Weighing Even More Clearly on Wages

November 11, 2025 8:01 AM UTC

Previous signs that the labor market is haemorrhaging jobs less clearly have evaporated, with fresh and deeper falls in the more authoritative payrolls.  Indeed, private sector payrolls are still falling, down almost a full ppt in y/y terms and more steeply so (Figure 1).  Regardless, the latest l

U.S. November Preliminary Michigan CSI - Weak, possibly on shutdown or labor market worries

November 7, 2025 3:25 PM UTC

November’s preliminary Michigan CSI of 50.3 has seen a significant dip from 53.6 in October to reach its lowest level since June 2022. Current conditions led the slowing, perhaps due to the government shutdown or weakening in the labor market. Inflation expectations are mixed but within the recent

Canada October Employment - Second straight strong rise reinforces expectations for steady BoC policy

November 7, 2025 2:11 PM UTC

Canada’s October employment report provides a second straight strong increase, by 66.6k, and while the series is volatile and the two strong months follow two weak months, the data suggests underlying trend has not turned negative and that the Canadian economy may be regaining momentum. Unemployme

Some evidence of a subdued US labor market picture in October

November 6, 2025 2:02 PM UTC

While October’s non-farm payroll will not be released as scheduled tomorrow with September’s still absent, we are seeing some labor market signals today. A non-farm payroll estimate from Reveilo Labs shows payrolls down by 9.1k in October after a 33k rise in September (revised down from 60.1k).

RBA Review: Hawkish tiit

November 4, 2025 5:28 AM UTC

The RBA meeting on November 4th keep rates at 3.6% with inflation forecast revised higher

U.S. October ISM Manufacturing - Still slightly negative, prices paid slowing

November 3, 2025 6:30 PM UTC

October’s ISM manufacturing index of 48.7 from 49.1 is weaker than S and P manufacturing PMI and the bulk of the reginal surveys had implied, and keeps the index is a tight range marginally short of neutral. Some of the tariff impact is fading, with prices paid and inventories slowing.

Inflation Slightly Edged Down in October: But MoM Stood High at 2.5%

November 3, 2025 10:50 AM UTC

Bottom line: Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) announced October inflation figures on November 3. Turkiye’s y/y inflation moderately softened to around 32.9% in October from 33.3% in September while upside-tilted inflation risks continued limiting the downward trend during the ongoing disinfla

EZ HICP Review: Services Inflation Problematic?

October 31, 2025 10:39 AM UTC

With what were previously unfavourable energy-related base effects reversing, EZ inflation edged down 0.1 ppt to 2.1% in October, largely in line with consensus thinking, but with the main core rate stable at 2.4%.  The latter reflected a slight pick-up in services (up 0.2 ppt to a six-mth high of

October 30, 2025 10:25 AM UTC

 It continues to be the case that, for an economy that has seen repeated upside surprises and apparently above trend growth, now some 1.3% in the year to Q3, GDP data do not seem to have had much impact is shaping, let alone dominating, ECB policy thinking save to encourage a Council view of EZ eco

U.S. September Pending Home Sales - Pause after August bounce

October 29, 2025 2:25 PM UTC

Pending home sales are unchanged in September, underperforming market expectations. Most housing sector indicators have been picking up in recent months. With the flat September following a 4.2% rise in August, pending home sales appear to be doing so too.

U.S. October Consumer Confidence remains broadly stable if subdued

October 28, 2025 2:16 PM UTC

The Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index at 94.6 in October is slightly stronger than expected and down from 95.6 in September only because September was revised up from 94.2. Labor market conditions are slightly improved and inflation expectations slightly higher. 

Eurozone: Tighter Credit Standards By EZ Banks Confirmed

October 28, 2025 9:44 AM UTC

Hardly a surprise despite the ECB suggestions to the contrary as the reported net tightening credit standards merely accentuates trends in the two previous Bank Lending Surveys (BLS).  This updated BLS therefore echoes what we have seen in other ECB surveys and in actual credit dynamics and thus un

UK Food Inflation; Not Just a Domestic Issue, Despite Industry Claims

October 28, 2025 8:45 AM UTC

Food price inflation is becoming an increasing issue for both policy makers and households as well as companies that are generating and selling the produce. Particularly in the UK, rising food price inflation is helping shore up well-above target CPI inflation and thereby deterring the BoE from what

ECB Monetary Worries Emerging as Corporate Credit Dynamics Weaken More Clearly

October 27, 2025 10:36 AM UTC

As a foretaste of the Bank Lending Survey BLS) due tomorrow, the ECB released two associated pieces of data today, both corroborating and continuing an ever worrying pattern, namely weakness in corporate credit. The data showed growth in later has fallen to its lowest in almost two years (Figure 1).

U.S. October S&P PMIs - Positive signal more reliable for ISM manufacturing than ISM services

October 24, 2025 2:01 PM UTC

October’s preliminary S and P PMIs are unexpectedly stronger, manufacturing marginally at 52.2 from 52.0 and services significantly at 55.2 from 54.2, The services index may be getting support from Fed easing and may not be a reliable guide to ISM services data.

U.S. September CPI - Soft enough for an October FOMC easing but still above target

October 24, 2025 12:58 PM UTC

September CPI is on the low side of expectations at 0.3% overall, 0.2% ex food and energy, and should not pose an obstacle to a likely 25bps easing at the October 29 FOMC meeting. The core rate was up by 0.23% before rounding, slower than July and August gains that rise by more than 0.3% before roun

U.S. September Existing Home Sales - Starting to pick up as mortgage rates fall

October 23, 2025 2:13 PM UTC

September existing home sales with a 1.5% increase are spot on consensus expectations, and while the rise is modest the level is the highest since February, supported by recent declines in mortgage rates.

South Africa Inflation Slightly Surged to 3.4% YoY in September

October 22, 2025 2:01 PM UTC

Bottom Line: Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) announced on October 22 that annual inflation edged up to 3.4% YoY in September from 3.3% YoY in August due to accelerated housing, restaurant and utilities costs. Despite inflation is still within the South African Reserve Bank’s (SARB) 3%-6% targe

October 22, 2025 7:05 AM UTC

After the upside (and broad) June CPI surprise, CPI inflation rose further, up another 0.2 ppt to 3.8% in July, higher than the consensus but matching BoE thinking. Despite adverse rounding and fuel costs, the headline stayed there in the August figure, and did so again in September in what was a lo

Canada - BoC Q3 Business Outlook Survey - Unlikely to shift BoC's views

October 20, 2025 3:52 PM UTC

The Bank of Canada’s Q3 business outlook survey is mixed though overall probably does not change the Bank of Canada’s view very much. The overall business outlook indicator of -2.28 is marginally improved from Q2’s -2.40 but leaves the index is a fairly narrow and marginally negative range. Th

U.S. October Philly Fed - Details more encouraging than the weak headline

October 16, 2025 12:49 PM UTC

October’s Philly Fed manufacturing index of -12.8 has fallen unexpectedly sharply from the surprisingly strong September reading of 22.3 and is the weakest since April when tariff worries were at their peak. Detail in the report is however more positive.

UK GDP Review: Moving Sideways – At Best

October 16, 2025 6:39 AM UTC

Although the revisions up to July GDP data now confirm a small m/m fall for that month), this was unwound in the August numbers with a 0.1% rise (Figure 1). This put the less volatile three-month rate at 0.3% but we think this overstates what is very feeble momentum, which may actually be nearer zer

U.S. October Empire State Manufacturing Survey - Activity rebounds, prices stronger

October 15, 2025 12:47 PM UTC

October’s Empire State manufacturing index at a positive 10.7 has rebounded from a weak -8.7 in September though remains below August’s level of 11.7. The series is volatile and may not be a useful signal for other surveys. In September, when the Empire State index was weak, the Philly Fed manuf

U.S. September NFIB survey - Weaker with higher prices

October 14, 2025 12:07 PM UTC

September’s NFIB index of Small Business Optimism at 98.8 from 100.8 has largely erased two straight gains though is still well above pre-election levels and above April’s 95.8 when tariff alarm was at its peak.

UK Labor Market: Continued Private Sector Job Losses Weighing More Clearly on Wages

October 14, 2025 9:22 AM UTC

There may be signs that the labor market is haemorrhaging jobs less clearly, if not actually indications that the more authoritative payrolls have stopped falling, albeit this largely due to increasing jobs within the health sector.  Indeed, private sector payrolls are still falling, down almost a

India CPI Review: CPI at Eight-Year Low: Disinflation Deepens, RBI Seen Easing in December

October 14, 2025 7:21 AM UTC

India’s retail inflation eased to 1.54% in September — the lowest in nearly eight years — driven by steep declines in food and fuel prices. With CPI now well below the RBI’s 2–6% tolerance band and GST cuts reinforcing disinflation, a December rate cut looks increasingly likely. Core infla

Tourism and Services Income Helped Turkish Current Account in August

October 13, 2025 1:59 PM UTC

Bottom Line: According to the figures announced by the Central Bank of Turkiye (CBRT) on October 13, Turkiye’s current account surplus (CAS) stood at USD5.5 billion in August 2025 from USD4.9 billion in the same month of the previous year, hitting the largest on record, thanks to strong tourism an

U.S. October Preliminary Michigan CSI - Little changed, still pessimistic

October 10, 2025 7:16 PM UTC

October’s preliminary Michigan CSI of 55.0 is almost unchanged from September’s final of 55.1, if the weakest outcome since May. Inflation expectations were also little changed, the 1-year view down to 4.6% from 4.7% and the 5-10 year view unchanged at 3.6%.

Russia’s Inflation Softened to 17-Month Low in September

October 10, 2025 7:02 PM UTC

Bottom Line: Russian inflation continued its decreasing pattern in September, and hit the lowest in 17-months after with 7.98% y/y, particularly thanks to lagged impacts of previous aggressive monetary. According to Rosstat’s announcement on October 10, core inflation eased to 7.7% y/y from 8% y/y

Canada September Employment - Rebound strengthens the case for a BoC pause in October

October 10, 2025 1:10 PM UTC

Canada’s September employment report with a 60.4k increase has reversed nearly all of a 65.5k decline seen in August though unemployment which is unchanged at up to 7.1% remains up from July’s 6.9%. The Bank of Canada decision on October 29 remains a close call, but this data increases our confi